Java如何安裝前提Selenium?動(dòng)化java版本最低要求為8電腦?少已安裝?種瀏覽器如Chrome推薦、Edge、Firefox、IE、Safari提?瀏覽器必須為官?下載的正版瀏覽器根據(jù)以往經(jīng)驗(yàn)存在部分同學(xué)電腦安裝的瀏覽器為盜版導(dǎo)致?法執(zhí)??動(dòng)化1.打開intellij idea創(chuàng)建Maven項(xiàng)?2. 添加依賴dependency groupIdio.github.bonigarcia/groupId artifactIdwebdrivermanager/artifactId version5.8.0/version /dependency dependency groupIdorg.seleniumhq.selenium/groupId artifactIdselenium-java/artifactId version4.29.0/version /dependency3.在test路徑下創(chuàng)建自動(dòng)化文件3.1項(xiàng)目結(jié)構(gòu)3.2代碼firstTest.javaimport io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager; import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions; import java.time.Duration; import java.util.List; public class firstTest { void searchTest() throws InterruptedException { // 驅(qū)動(dòng)程序管理的自動(dòng)化 WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup(); ChromeOptions options new ChromeOptions(); //這個(gè)是我的谷歌瀏覽器的路徑 options.setBinary(E:\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe); // 允許訪問所有鏈接 options.addArguments(--remote-allow-origins*); //1.打開瀏覽器 WebDriver driver new ChromeDriver(options); //2.輸入百度鏈接 driver.get(https://www.baidu.com); //****************** xpath 定位 ******* /*3、找到輸入框并輸入 driver.findElement (By.xpath(//*[id\chat-textarea\])).sendKeys (csdn); Thread.sleep(3000); //4、找到“百度一下”按鈕并點(diǎn)擊 driver.findElement(By.xpath(//*[id\chat-submit-button\])).click();*/ //************************************************************************* //****************** cssSelector 定位*********************** //3、找到輸入框并輸入 //driver.findElement (By.cssSelector(#chat-textarea)).sendKeys (csdn); //Thread.sleep(3000); //4、找到“百度一下”按鈕并點(diǎn)擊 //driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(#chat-submit-button)).click(); //************************************************************************* //5、關(guān)閉瀏覽器 driver.quit(); } }xpath 定位 和 cssSelector 定位選擇一個(gè)即可方法不一樣結(jié)果是一樣的runTest.javapublic class runTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { firstTest test new firstTest(); test.searchTest(); } }4.運(yùn)??動(dòng)化點(diǎn)擊運(yùn)?程序?qū)?動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)百度搜索全過程。5. 具體細(xì)節(jié)請(qǐng)看下集https://blog.csdn.net/2302_77623737/article/details/163372094?spm1001.2014.3001.5502